THE METROPOLITAN NATURALIST |
Redbud (Cercis canadensis) |
This is one of the earliest spring flowering trees. The clusters of purple flowers emerge before the leaves and are seen on roadsides and in the forest understory. The flowers of the Redbud Tree are edible and can be put in salads to add color and flavor, or eaten right off the tree. They have a slightly "nutty" texture. I eat a few flowers to get a dose of vitamins when I pass a tree in bloom on spring hikes. I also have been known to sprinkle a few flowers on salads to add a little color and flavor. When the leaves start to open they also can be eaten, raw, steamed, or sauteed. The seed pods, which look like pea pods (the redbud is in the pea family), start to grow about the time the leaves are getting too old and tough to eat. I have several redbud trees next to my driveway and they bloom every spring in probably late March through April. When our trees were in bloom, I was grabbing a handful of flowers every morning on my way to my car or when walking the dog. When the leaves started to open I would grab a leaf or two on my way out to walk the dog. The leaves have a mild taste that is quite good when they are small. But as they get larger they seem to get a slightly unpleasant taste. Now the small unripe seed pods are hanging from the branches. I grabbed a handful this evening to try cooking them. I sauteed them in a little bit of water until they were soft. The very small pods were very edible, not delicious, but I expect that they could easily be made delicious with seasonings. The more mature pods had a slightly unpleasant taste, but were not inedible and could possibly be tasty if cooked in butter and salt. As the pods mature in late spring and summer, they will become papery and inedible. |
The reddish buds on the twigs in winter give the redbud tree its name. |
The heart-shaped leaves turn yellow in the fall. |
The twigs in winter are spotted with light colored lenticels. |
Young pods can be sauteed or eaten raw. |